Silver Spring, Maryland is located in Montgomery County and has a humid subtropical climate. Summers are hot and humid, with temperatures often reaching the 90s (Fahrenheit). Winters are relatively mild, with temperatures ranging from the 30s to the 40s. Rainfall is evenly distributed throughout the year, with an average of 45 inches annually.

In terms of hydrology constituents, Silver Spring is situated near the Anacostia River watershed. The water quality in the area is regulated by the Montgomery County Department of Environmental Protection to ensure safe and clean water sources. The region also has several creeks and streams that contribute to the hydrological system.

Outdoor recreation opportunities in Silver Spring are abundant. The area is home to numerous parks and green spaces, such as Sligo Creek Park and Wheaton Regional Park, offering opportunities for hiking, biking, picnicking, and wildlife observation. The nearby Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park provides additional outdoor activities, including boating, fishing, and camping. With its moderate climate and diverse natural surroundings, Silver Spring offers residents and visitors ample opportunities to enjoy outdoor activities throughout the year.