Caroline Wilson Reservoir Report
Nearby: Gerald Crowley Jessie Forrester
Last Updated: December 19, 2025
Caroline Wilson, also known as Wilson Pond, is a private fish and wildlife pond located in Houston County, Alabama.
°F
°F
mph
Wind
%
Humidity
Summary
Built in 1969 by the USDA NRCS, this Earth dam stands at 13 feet high and spans 525 feet in length. With a storage capacity of 260 acre-feet, it primarily serves the purpose of supporting fish and wildlife habitats, as well as recreational activities for enthusiasts in the area.
Despite its tranquil appearance, Caroline Wilson poses a high hazard potential due to its uncontrolled spillway and lack of regulatory oversight. The dam's condition remains unrated, and there is no established Emergency Action Plan (EAP) in place. However, the risk assessment deems it as moderate (3), signaling a need for increased monitoring and potential risk management measures to ensure the safety of surrounding communities in the event of a dam failure.
Congressional District 02, Alabama, represented by Martha Roby, oversees Caroline Wilson. Given its importance for local wildlife and recreation, enthusiasts and climate advocates should stay informed about any developments related to its maintenance and safety measures. As a significant water resource in the area, Caroline Wilson serves as a reminder of the importance of responsible dam management and the need for proactive risk assessment and mitigation strategies to protect both the environment and nearby communities.
Year Completed |
1969 |
Dam Length |
525 |
Dam Height |
13 |
River Or Stream |
TR-COWARTS CREEK |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Drainage Area |
0.42 |
Nid Storage |
260 |
Hazard Potential |
High |
Nid Height |
13 |
Seasonal Comparison
Weather Forecast
Nearby Streamflow Levels
Dam Data Reference
Condition Assessment
SatisfactoryNo existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.
Hazard Potential Classification
HighDams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.
Caroline Wilson