Upper Otay Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Upper Otay is a captivating water resource located in Chula Vista, California, with a rich history dating back to its completion in 1901.


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Summary

This arch-type dam stands at an impressive height of 78 feet, providing vital water supply to the region with a storage capacity of 2825 acre-feet. Situated on the Proctor Val Cr river, Upper Otay covers a surface area of 88 acres and serves as a crucial resource for the surrounding community.

Managed by local government authorities and regulated by the Department of Water Resources, Upper Otay boasts a low hazard potential and a satisfactory condition assessment, ensuring its reliability in providing water supply for years to come. With a drainage area of 12.6 square miles, this dam plays a significant role in water management and climate resilience efforts in San Diego County. Enthusiasts of water resources and climate sustainability will find Upper Otay to be a fascinating example of infrastructure that supports both environmental and community needs.

As a key component of the water supply infrastructure in the region, Upper Otay not only serves practical purposes but also stands as a testament to engineering excellence and environmental stewardship. With its strategic location and impressive design, this dam represents a vital link in the chain of water resource management, contributing to the overall resilience of the area in the face of climate challenges. For those passionate about water resources and climate adaptation, Upper Otay offers a compelling case study in sustainable infrastructure development and management.

Year Completed

1901

Dam Length

283

Dam Height

78

River Or Stream

Proctor Val Cr

Primary Dam Type

Arch

Surface Area

88

Hydraulic Height

56

Drainage Area

12.6

Nid Storage

2825

Hazard Potential

Low

Nid Height

78
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.