Gay Lake Dam Reservoir Report
Last Updated: December 6, 2025
Gay Lake Dam in Jenkins, Georgia, stands as a testament to the conservation efforts of the Natural Resources Conservation Service, who designed the earth dam in 1965 for recreational purposes.
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Summary
Situated in the Johnson Chapel Environs, the dam boasts a height of 14 feet and a length of 390 feet, creating a serene surface area of 13 acres in the midst of a drainage area spanning 765 acres. With a maximum storage capacity of 66 acre-feet, the dam serves as a low-hazard structure with uncontrolled spillways and outlets, providing a haven for water resource and climate enthusiasts alike.
Despite its age, Gay Lake Dam continues to maintain a moderate risk assessment rating, indicating a level of stability and safety for the surrounding community. With no state regulation or inspection, the dam relies on private ownership for its upkeep and maintenance. While the condition assessment remains unrated, the dam's low hazard potential and uncontrolled spillway suggest a relatively stable structure that contributes to the recreational and ecological landscape of the area. As an integral part of the Charleston District's water management system, Gay Lake Dam represents a harmonious blend of human ingenuity and natural beauty in the heart of Georgia's countryside.
For those interested in water resource management and climate resilience, Gay Lake Dam offers a fascinating case study in earth dam construction and recreational infrastructure. With its origins dating back to the mid-20th century and its continued relevance in modern water management practices, the dam serves as a reminder of the importance of balancing human needs with environmental conservation. As enthusiasts explore the dam's history, design, and purpose, they gain valuable insights into the intricate relationship between water resources, climate dynamics, and community resilience. Whether admiring the dam's serene surface area or pondering its risk assessment rating, visitors to Gay Lake Dam are sure to find a rich tapestry of ecological, engineering, and recreational significance waiting to be uncovered.
Year Completed |
1965 |
Dam Length |
390 |
Dam Height |
14 |
River Or Stream |
UNKNOWN |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Surface Area |
13 |
Drainage Area |
765 |
Nid Storage |
66 |
Outlet Gates |
Uncontrolled |
Hazard Potential |
Low |
Foundations |
Unlisted/Unknown |
Nid Height |
14 |
Seasonal Comparison
Weather Forecast
Nearby Streamflow Levels
Ogeechee River At Rocky Ford Rd
|
557cfs |
Ogeechee River At Midville
|
662cfs |
Beaverdam Creek Near Sardis
|
7cfs |
Brier Creek At Millhaven
|
458cfs |
Brier Creek Near Waynesboro
|
399cfs |
Canoochee River Near Claxton
|
16cfs |
Dam Data Reference
Condition Assessment
SatisfactoryNo existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.
Hazard Potential Classification
HighDams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.
Area Campgrounds
| Location | Reservations | Toilets |
|---|---|---|
Primative 5
|
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Primative 4
|
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George L Smith State Park
|
Gay Lake Dam
The Western Jenkins County Line To The I-95 Bridge Crossing