Schaefer Dam, located in Rathbun Reservoir, Iowa, is a privately owned structure designed by USDA NRCS in 1970 for recreational purposes. With a height of 29 feet and a length of 503 feet, the dam provides storage of 161 acre-feet and covers a surface area of 10.6 acres. The dam, built primarily for fire protection, stock, and small fish pond purposes, is regulated and inspected by the Iowa DNR.

Sitting on TR-Dick Creek in Wayne County, Iowa, Schaefer Dam boasts a low hazard potential and a moderate risk assessment rating. The uncontrolled spillway structure does not have outlet gates or locks, and its foundation consists of soil. Despite being privately owned, the dam is state-regulated and permitted, with regular inspections conducted to ensure its safety and compliance with regulations. The dam's risk management measures and emergency preparedness status are yet to be evaluated.

For water resource and climate enthusiasts, Schaefer Dam offers a fascinating case study of a privately owned earth dam in the heart of Iowa. Its importance for fire protection and recreational activities, coupled with its regulated status and risk assessment, present a unique opportunity to explore the intersection of dam infrastructure, environmental stewardship, and public safety. With its scenic location and crucial role in water storage and management, Schaefer Dam stands as a testament to the intricate balance between human development and natural ecosystems in the face of changing climate conditions.