Kness Dam, located in Hiteman, Iowa, is a privately owned structure designed by USDA NRCS with a primary purpose of fire protection, stock, or small fish pond. Completed in 1989, this earth dam stands at 36 feet high and spans 270 feet in length, providing a storage capacity of 21 acre-feet. The dam is situated on TR-Coal Creek and is regulated by the Iowa Department of Natural Resources.

With a low hazard potential and a moderate risk assessment rating, Kness Dam serves as a vital resource for water management and conservation in Monroe County, Iowa. The dam's controlled spillway type and uncontrolled spillway width ensure proper water discharge during extreme weather events, while its soil foundation and earth core construction contribute to its structural integrity. Its surface area of 2 acres and drainage area of 0.04 square miles make it a crucial component in managing local water resources and protecting against potential flooding.

As a key feature in the water infrastructure of the area, Kness Dam plays a crucial role in mitigating risks associated with water management and ensuring the safety of nearby communities. Its construction and design by the Natural Resources Conservation Service reflect a commitment to sustainable water resource management and environmental stewardship. With proper regulation, inspection, and enforcement in place, Kness Dam stands as a testament to the importance of effective dam management in the face of changing climate patterns and increasing water resource challenges.