Hurricane Detention Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 25, 2025

The Hurricane Detention Dam, located in Nashua, Montana, serves multiple purposes including fire protection, stock water supply, and a small fish pond.


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Summary

Built in 1957 by the Bureau of Land Management, this gravity dam stands at a structural height of 23 feet and has a storage capacity of 238 acre-feet. The dam, situated on Willow Creek/Milk River, covers a surface area of 27.3 acres and has a drainage area of 2.3 square miles.

With a low hazard potential and an unsatisfactory condition assessment, the Hurricane Detention Dam presents a moderate risk level. Although it does not have a state jurisdiction or permitting, it is under federal ownership and is primarily managed by the Bureau of Land Management. Despite being inspected every five years, the dam lacks an emergency action plan and updated inundation maps. Its spillway is uncontrolled with a width of 3 feet, posing certain risks that need to be addressed to ensure the safety and efficiency of this vital water resource infrastructure in Montana.

Year Completed

1957

Dam Length

1013

River Or Stream

WILLOW CK./MILK RIVER

Primary Dam Type

Gravity

Surface Area

27.3

Hydraulic Height

19

Drainage Area

2.3

Nid Storage

238

Structural Height

23

Hazard Potential

Low

Foundations

Unlisted/Unknown

Nid Height

23
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.