El Vado is a federal-owned dam located in Rio Arriba, New Mexico, along the Rio Chama River. Built in 1934 by the Bureau of Reclamation, it serves primarily for irrigation purposes, with additional functions for recreation and water supply. The dam stands at a height of 230 feet, with a hydraulic height of 167 feet, and a length of 1326 feet, creating a reservoir with a normal storage capacity of 196,250 acre-feet and a maximum capacity of 209,330 acre-feet. The dam has a controlled spillway and a high hazard potential, with a very high risk assessment rating.

The El Vado dam is a significant structure in the region, providing vital water resources for agricultural purposes and recreational activities. Its location in the picturesque surroundings of Rio Arriba County makes it a popular spot for water enthusiasts and nature lovers. The dam's operations and regulatory oversight are managed by the Bureau of Reclamation, ensuring its safe and efficient functioning. Despite its age, El Vado continues to play a crucial role in water management and conservation efforts in the area, highlighting the importance of sustainable water resource management in the face of climate change challenges.

As climate change impacts water resources worldwide, the role of dams like El Vado becomes even more critical in ensuring water security for communities and ecosystems. The risk assessment for El Vado indicates a high potential for hazards, underscoring the need for effective risk management measures and emergency preparedness. With its rich history and continued relevance in water management, El Vado stands as a symbol of resilience and adaptation in the face of evolving climatic conditions, serving as a reminder of the intricate relationship between water resources, climate, and human activities.