Sun Mountain Lake Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 8, 2025

Sun Mountain Lake, a private recreational water resource located in Smithfield Township, Pennsylvania, is regulated and inspected by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection.


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Summary

Completed in 1934, this stone dam stands at 12.5 feet high and spans 700 feet, with a storage capacity of 43 acre-feet and a surface area of 14.5 acres. The dam's primary purpose is for recreation, attracting water resource and climate enthusiasts to enjoy its serene surroundings and engage in various outdoor activities.

Despite being classified as a high hazard potential structure, Sun Mountain Lake is assessed to be in fair condition, with the last inspection conducted in December 2020. The dam has been modified in 2010 for hydraulic purposes, enhancing its safety and functionality. While emergency action plans and risk assessment details are currently unavailable, the dam's maintenance and regulatory oversight ensure the safety of its surrounding communities and the preservation of its natural beauty. With its picturesque setting and recreational opportunities, Sun Mountain Lake serves as a vital water resource for both locals and visitors seeking a harmonious connection with nature.

Years Modified

2010 - Hydraulic

Year Completed

1934

Dam Length

700

Dam Height

12.5

River Or Stream

SHAWNEE CREEK

Primary Dam Type

Stone

Surface Area

14.5

Drainage Area

3.62

Nid Storage

43

Hazard Potential

High

Foundations

Unlisted/Unknown

Nid Height

13
       
Seasonal Comparison

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Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.