Gaston Shoals Lower, located in Cherokee Falls Dam, South Carolina, is a privately owned hydroelectric dam constructed in 1908 by the Southern Power Company. This concrete dam stands at a height of 62 feet with a hydraulic height of 51 feet and a length of 472 feet. It has a normal storage capacity of 2500 acre-feet and serves the primary purpose of hydroelectric power generation. The dam is situated on the Broad River, within the jurisdiction of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.

With a low hazard potential but a high risk assessment rating of 2, Gaston Shoals Lower is a significant structure in the region. It is associated with two other structures and falls under the regulatory oversight of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. Despite its age, the condition assessment of the dam is listed as not available, emphasizing the importance of regular inspections and maintenance to ensure its safety and resilience. The emergency action plan for the dam was last revised in December 2020, highlighting the ongoing efforts to enhance preparedness and risk management measures.

Water resource and climate enthusiasts will be intrigued by the historical significance and engineering marvel of Gaston Shoals Lower. As a key player in the generation of hydroelectric power in the area, this dam serves as a testament to the intersection of human ingenuity and natural resources. Its location on the Broad River adds to its ecological importance, making it a focal point for monitoring and conservation efforts. With its unique design and operational history, Gaston Shoals Lower presents a fascinating case study for those interested in sustainable energy practices and water resource management in the face of changing climate conditions.