Sowells Pond Dam is a privately owned earth dam located in Chesterfield, South Carolina, along the TR-LYNCHES RIVER. Completed in 1950, this recreational dam stands at 14 feet tall and spans 215 feet in length, with a storage capacity of 55 acre-feet. Despite its fair condition assessment as of December 2020, the dam poses a significant hazard potential, prompting inspections every three years to ensure public safety.

While the dam's primary purpose is for recreation, its uncontrolled spillway type and moderate risk assessment level indicate the need for continued risk management measures. The dam's ownership by a private entity and state regulation by SC DHEC highlight the importance of effective enforcement and inspection practices to prevent failure and protect downstream communities. With a historical context dating back to the mid-20th century, Sowells Pond Dam serves as a reminder of the critical role of water resource management in the face of changing climate conditions.