Gem Lake Estates Dam 2 Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Gem Lake Estates Dam 2, located in Aiken, South Carolina, is a privately owned earth dam with a primary purpose of recreation.


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Summary

Standing at a height of 14 feet and a length of 515 feet, this dam provides a storage capacity of 57 acre-feet, with a normal storage level of 45 acre-feet. The dam is situated on Town Creek and is regulated by the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control.

Although Gem Lake Estates Dam 2 is in fair condition according to its last assessment in November 2020, it poses a high hazard potential. The dam has a scheduled inspection frequency of every two years, with the most recent inspection taking place in November 2020. While there is no information available on any modifications or risk management measures for this dam, it is essential for water resource and climate enthusiasts to stay informed about its condition and any potential risks associated with it.

With its recreational purpose and significant storage capacity, Gem Lake Estates Dam 2 serves as a vital structure in the area. While maintaining fair condition, it is crucial for stakeholders and regulatory agencies to continue monitoring and inspecting the dam to ensure the safety of the surrounding community and the integrity of the structure. As climate change impacts water resources and infrastructure, staying informed about dams like Gem Lake Estates Dam 2 is crucial for sustainable water management practices.

Dam Length

515

Dam Height

14

River Or Stream

TOWN CREEK

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

9

Nid Storage

57

Hazard Potential

High

Foundations

Soil

Nid Height

14
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.