Lake Carolina Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 14, 2025

Lake Carolina Dam, located in Richland, South Carolina, is a privately owned structure built in 1999 primarily for recreational purposes.


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Summary

The dam, standing at 47 feet tall and stretching 1960 feet in length, holds a maximum storage capacity of 5564 acre-feet and covers an impressive surface area of 220 acres. Situated on Rice Creek, the dam is regulated by the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control (DHEC) and undergoes regular inspections to ensure its safety and compliance with state regulations.

Despite its fair condition assessment and high hazard potential, Lake Carolina Dam continues to provide a picturesque setting for outdoor enthusiasts and water recreation activities. The dam's earth core and stone foundations contribute to its structural integrity, while its strategic location within the Savannah District adds to its significance. With a history of state permitting, inspection, and enforcement, the dam remains a vital element in the region's water resource management and climate resilience efforts.

As climate change poses increasing challenges to water resources, the maintenance and care of structures like Lake Carolina Dam become paramount. With its impressive storage capacity and recreational value, the dam serves as a vital asset in the local community, offering both enjoyment and essential water management functions. As such, continued monitoring and adherence to safety protocols will be crucial in ensuring the long-term sustainability and resilience of Lake Carolina Dam in the face of evolving environmental conditions.

Year Completed

1999

Dam Length

1960

Dam Height

47

River Or Stream

RICE CREEK

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

220

Nid Storage

5564

Hazard Potential

High

Foundations

Soil

Nid Height

47
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.