Red Bluff Dam, located in Pecos, Texas, stands as a pivotal structure along the Pecos River, serving the primary purpose of irrigation since its completion in 1936. Designed by HDR and Vernon L. Sullivan, this earth dam reaches a height of 106 feet and spans a length of 9320 feet, with a storage capacity of over half a million acre-feet. The dam plays a crucial role in supporting agricultural activities in the region, with a normal storage capacity of 151,000 acre-feet and a maximum discharge capacity of 309,001 cubic feet per second.

Managed by local government authorities and regulated by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ), Red Bluff Dam undergoes regular inspections and maintenance to ensure its structural integrity and operational efficiency. The dam features a spillway width of 1540 feet and a series of outlet gates, including Tainter and radial gates, to manage water flow effectively. Despite its moderate hazard potential, the dam has not been rated for its condition, indicating the need for ongoing risk management practices and emergency preparedness measures.

As a key component of water resource management in Loving County, Texas, Red Bluff Dam represents a vital infrastructure supporting the local economy and ecosystem. With its historical significance and continued relevance in the face of changing climate patterns, the dam stands as a testament to human ingenuity in harnessing water resources for sustainable development in arid regions.