Lake Leon Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Lake Leon Dam, located in Leon, Texas, was completed in 1936 and serves as a vital water resource for the area.


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Summary

The dam, standing at a height of 19 feet and stretching 500 feet in length, creates a reservoir with a maximum storage capacity of 1,661 acre-feet. This earth dam, primarily designed for recreation purposes, holds back Birch Creek and covers a surface area of 74 acres, providing a picturesque setting for water enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

Managed by a private owner, Lake Leon Dam is regulated by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) and undergoes regular inspections and enforcement measures to ensure its structural integrity and safety. The dam features an uncontrolled spillway with a width of 83 feet and two uncontrolled outlet gates. Despite its moderate hazard potential and lack of a current condition rating, the dam continues to be a popular destination for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. With its scenic surroundings and important role in water resource management, Lake Leon Dam remains a key feature in the landscape of Leon, Texas.

Year Completed

1936

Dam Length

500

Dam Height

19

River Or Stream

BIRCH CREEK

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

74

Hydraulic Height

19

Drainage Area

5.48

Nid Storage

1661

Structural Height

19

Outlet Gates

Uncontrolled - 2

Hazard Potential

Not Available

Foundations

Unlisted/Unknown

Nid Height

19
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.