Roanoke Creek Dam # 62 Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 6, 2025

Roanoke Creek Dam # 62, also known as Horseshoe Lake, is a vital structure owned by the local government in Charlotte, Virginia.


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Summary

This dam plays a crucial role in flood risk reduction along the HORSEPEN CREEK, with a height of 44.2 feet and a storage capacity of 3373 acre-feet. The dam, primarily made of earth, stands at 806 feet in length and covers a surface area of 36 acres, serving as a protective barrier against potential flooding events in the region.

Maintained by the Department of Conservation and Recreation in Virginia, Roanoke Creek Dam # 62 has a high hazard potential but boasts a satisfactory condition assessment as of November 2019. Regular inspections ensure the structural integrity of the dam, with the last inspection conducted in November 2019. Despite its critical role in flood risk reduction, the dam has not undergone significant modifications in recent years, highlighting the importance of ongoing maintenance to ensure its effectiveness in safeguarding the surrounding area from potential flooding incidents.

Located in a picturesque setting, Roanoke Creek Dam # 62 stands as a testament to engineering ingenuity in mitigating flood risks in the region. With a high hazard potential and a satisfactory condition assessment, this earth dam serves as a vital component in the local government's efforts to protect against potential flooding events along the HORSEPEN CREEK. As climate change continues to impact water resources and weather patterns, the maintenance and upkeep of structures like Roanoke Creek Dam # 62 are essential in ensuring the safety and well-being of communities in the face of environmental challenges.

Dam Length

806

Dam Height

44.2

River Or Stream

HORSEPEN CREEK

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

36

Hydraulic Height

44.2

Drainage Area

10.9

Nid Storage

3373

Structural Height

44.2

Hazard Potential

High

Nid Height

44
       
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Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.