Wind
Humidity
The Hiram M.
Chittenden Locks and Dam, located in Seattle, Washington, serves as a vital water resource infrastructure for navigation, fish and wildlife management, and recreation. Built in 1916 by the US Army Corps of Engineers, this gravity dam stands at a height of 63 feet and has a spillway width of 192 feet. With a storage capacity of 458,000 acre-feet, the dam plays a crucial role in managing water levels and preventing downstream flooding in the region.
Despite being over a century old, the Hiram M. Chittenden Locks and Dam is well-maintained and continues to meet its operational safety goals. The risk assessment conducted in 2018 categorized the project's risk as moderate, primarily driven by the potential for large magnitude earthquakes in the region. To mitigate risks, USACE has implemented various measures, including regular inspections, dam repairs, and upgrades to modernize the infrastructure. Additionally, the project utilizes an earthquake shaking early warning system and collaborates closely with local emergency managers to ensure preparedness for any potential emergencies.
In conclusion, the Hiram M. Chittenden Locks and Dam serves as a critical piece of infrastructure in the Pacific Northwest, providing essential services for navigation, wildlife conservation, and flood control. With ongoing risk management measures in place, the dam continues to play a vital role in safeguarding the surrounding communities and ecosystem, ensuring the sustainable management of water resources in the region.
Year Completed |
1916 |
Dam Length |
240 |
River Or Stream |
CEDAR RIVER, SAMMAMISH RIVER |
Primary Dam Type |
Gravity |
Surface Area |
25000 |
Length Of Locks |
825 |
Hydraulic Height |
25 |
Drainage Area |
607 |
Nid Storage |
458000 |
Structural Height |
63 |
Hazard Potential |
High |
Nid Height |
63 |
Hiram M. Chittenden Locks And Dam
Roosevelt Reservoir
Seattle City Volunteer Park Reservoir
Bitter Lake Reservoir
Boeing Creek M1 Detention Dam
Boeing Creek Park North Pond Dam
Sammamish Lake Near Redmond
Lake Tapps Near Sumner
South Fork Tolt Reservoir Near Carnation
Cedar Lake (Masonry Pool) Near Cedar Falls
Chester Morse Lake At Cedar Falls
Howard A Hanson Reservoir Near Palmer
Brothers Wilderness Boundary To Olympic Nf Boundary
Snoqualmie Falls to Plum's Landing
Confluence With Taylor River To Confluence With North Fork Snoqualmie River
Wagner Bridge To Confluence With Middle Fork Snoqualmie River
Olympic Nf/Olympic Np Bounary To Brothers Wilderness Boundary
Headwaters- Includes All Tributaries To Confluence With Dosewallips River