The Hiram M.
Wind
Humidity
Chittenden Locks and Dam, located in Seattle, Washington, serves as a vital water resource infrastructure for navigation, fish and wildlife management, and recreation. Built in 1916 by the US Army Corps of Engineers, this gravity dam stands at a height of 63 feet and has a spillway width of 192 feet. With a storage capacity of 458,000 acre-feet, the dam plays a crucial role in managing water levels and preventing downstream flooding in the region.
Despite being over a century old, the Hiram M. Chittenden Locks and Dam is well-maintained and continues to meet its operational safety goals. The risk assessment conducted in 2018 categorized the project's risk as moderate, primarily driven by the potential for large magnitude earthquakes in the region. To mitigate risks, USACE has implemented various measures, including regular inspections, dam repairs, and upgrades to modernize the infrastructure. Additionally, the project utilizes an earthquake shaking early warning system and collaborates closely with local emergency managers to ensure preparedness for any potential emergencies.
In conclusion, the Hiram M. Chittenden Locks and Dam serves as a critical piece of infrastructure in the Pacific Northwest, providing essential services for navigation, wildlife conservation, and flood control. With ongoing risk management measures in place, the dam continues to play a vital role in safeguarding the surrounding communities and ecosystem, ensuring the sustainable management of water resources in the region.
Year Completed |
1916 |
Dam Length |
240 |
River Or Stream |
CEDAR RIVER, SAMMAMISH RIVER |
Primary Dam Type |
Gravity |
Surface Area |
25000 |
Length Of Locks |
825 |
Hydraulic Height |
25 |
Drainage Area |
607 |
Nid Storage |
458000 |
Structural Height |
63 |
Hazard Potential |
High |
Nid Height |
63 |
Thornton Creek Near Seattle
|
41cfs |
Mercer Creek Near Bellevue
|
12cfs |
Duwamish River At Golf Course At Tukwila
|
6700cfs |
Cedar River At Renton
|
5160cfs |
Mill Creek Near Mouth At Orillia
|
44cfs |
Spring Brook Creek At Orillia
|
7cfs |