South Nelson 1, located in Alma, Wisconsin, is a flood risk reduction structure built in 1966 by the USDA NRCS.
Wind
Humidity
This earth dam on Spring Creek stands at a height of 40 feet and has a hydraulic height of 30 feet, with a storage capacity of 172 acre-feet. With a length of 600 feet and a surface area of 8 acres, this dam plays a crucial role in controlling debris and mitigating flood risks in the area.
Managed by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, South Nelson 1 is regularly inspected and maintained to ensure its structural integrity and functionality. The dam has an uncontrolled spillway with a width of 84 feet, allowing for a maximum discharge of 3191 cubic feet per second. Despite its low hazard potential, the dam is classified as having a moderate risk level due to its location and potential impact in the event of a breach.
South Nelson 1 serves as a vital water resource infrastructure in Buffalo County, Wisconsin, providing protection to the surrounding community from flood events and ensuring the safety and sustainability of the area. Climate and water resource enthusiasts will appreciate the design and purpose of this dam, as well as its contribution to the overall water management efforts in the region.
Year Completed |
1966 |
Dam Length |
600 |
Dam Height |
40 |
River Or Stream |
SPRING CREEK |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Surface Area |
8 |
Hydraulic Height |
30 |
Drainage Area |
1.8 |
Nid Storage |
172 |
Structural Height |
40 |
Hazard Potential |
Low |
Nid Height |
40 |
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