Cow Camp is a privately owned irrigation dam located in Natrona County, Wyoming, along Cow Camp Creek. Built in 1952, this earth dam stands at 28 feet high with a hydraulic height of 23 feet and a length of 680 feet. The dam has a storage capacity of 459 acre-feet, with a normal storage level of 267 acre-feet and a surface area of 31 acres.

Despite being classified as having a low hazard potential and fair condition assessment, Cow Camp is subject to state regulation, permitting, inspection, and enforcement by the Wyoming State Engineer's Office. The dam features an uncontrolled spillway, with a width of 170 feet, and is equipped with a single valve outlet gate for water management. The last inspection in August 2021 deemed the dam to be in a satisfactory condition with a moderate risk assessment score of 3.

For water resource and climate enthusiasts, Cow Camp serves as a noteworthy example of a vital irrigation structure in Wyoming, contributing to agricultural activities in the region. Its historical significance, regulated status, and moderate risk level make it an intriguing case study for those interested in the management and maintenance of water infrastructure in a changing climate.