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Sandy Hook is a gravity dam located on the Pootatuck River in Fairfield, Connecticut, with a primary purpose of hydroelectric power generation.
Built in 1905, this dam stands at a height of 35 feet and has a length of 130 feet, creating a reservoir with a storage capacity of 60 acre-feet and serving a drainage area of 25 square miles. The dam's spillway, which is uncontrolled, has a width of 100 feet, allowing for a maximum discharge of 2,364 cubic feet per second.
Despite being privately owned and not regulated by the state, Sandy Hook has a low hazard potential and a moderate risk assessment rating. The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) oversees the operation, inspection, and maintenance of the dam, ensuring its safety and compliance with regulations. While the condition assessment of the dam is not currently available, regular inspections are conducted every three years to monitor its structural integrity and performance.
Overall, Sandy Hook serves as a vital infrastructure for hydroelectric power generation in the region, contributing to the renewable energy sector. With its historical significance and ongoing maintenance efforts, this dam plays a crucial role in water resource management and climate adaptation initiatives, highlighting the intersection of sustainable development and environmental stewardship in the face of changing climate conditions.
Year Completed |
1905 |
Dam Length |
130 |
Dam Height |
35 |
River Or Stream |
Pootatuck River |
Primary Dam Type |
Gravity |
Surface Area |
4 |
Drainage Area |
25 |
Nid Storage |
60 |
Hazard Potential |
Low |
Nid Height |
35 |
| Location | Reservations | Toilets |
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Kettletown State Park
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Youth Camp I
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Youth Camp III
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Youth Camp II
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SR3
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SR4
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Begins Downstream Of The Borough Of Bantam, At Stoddard Road Bridge To The Confluence With The Shepaug River
Pond Downstream Of Shepaug Reservoir Dam, Marked By Service Road Bridge To Ends In Backwaters Of Lake Lillinonah, Near Roxbury Falls
Kent Bridge To Boardman Bridge
Begins Below The Tailrace Of The Lower Collinsville Dam To The Route 187 Bridge
The Confluence With The Nepaug River To A Point 0.2 Miles Below The Lower Collinsville Dam Tailrace
New Hartford/Canton Town Line To The Confluence With The Nepaug River