Yonah Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Yonah is a hydroelectric dam located on the Tugalo River in Georgia, providing power generation, fish and wildlife conservation, and recreational opportunities.


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Summary

Built in 1925, this gravity dam stands at 90 feet tall and spans 980 feet in length, with a storage capacity of 10,200 acre-feet. The dam's high hazard potential and moderate risk assessment underscore the importance of regular inspections and emergency preparedness.

Managed by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Yonah Dam plays a crucial role in water resource management in the region. With a maximum discharge capacity of 106,000 cubic feet per second and a spillway width of 450 feet, the dam helps regulate water flow and prevent flooding downstream. Despite its age, Yonah Dam continues to operate efficiently, showcasing the enduring impact of sustainable hydroelectric infrastructure on both the environment and local communities.

As a key structure in the Nashville District of the US Army Corps of Engineers, Yonah Dam exemplifies the intersection of water resource management and climate mitigation efforts. By harnessing the power of the Tugalo River for clean energy production and water conservation, Yonah contributes to a more sustainable future while also serving as a recreational destination for visitors. Its historical significance, modern functionality, and strategic importance make Yonah a valuable asset in the ongoing discussion of water resource management and climate resilience.

Year Completed

1925

Dam Length

980

Dam Height

90

River Or Stream

Tugalo River

Primary Dam Type

Gravity

Surface Area

325

Hydraulic Height

92

Drainage Area

470

Nid Storage

10200

Structural Height

90

Hazard Potential

High

Foundations

Rock

Nid Height

92
       
Seasonal Comparison

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Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.