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Charles Dam, also known as St. Charles Lake South Dam, is a privately owned gravity dam located on the Fox River in St. Charles, Illinois. Built in 1918 by designer John W. Wilson, this dam serves the primary purpose of flood risk reduction with a dam height of 7 feet and a length of 300 feet. The dam has a normal storage capacity of 143 acre-feet and a spillway width of 300 feet.
Managed by the Illinois Department of Natural Resources, St. Charles Dam is regulated, permitted, inspected, and enforced by the state. With a significant hazard potential and a moderate risk assessment rating, the dam has an inspection frequency of 3 years and last underwent inspection in August 2018. While the condition assessment of the dam is not available, emergency action plans and risk management measures are not specified.
Enthusiasts of water resources and climate will find St. Charles Dam to be a key structure in flood risk reduction along the Fox River in Kane County, Illinois. With its historical significance, engineering design, and state regulation, this dam plays a vital role in managing water levels and protecting surrounding areas from potential flooding events.
Year Completed |
1918 |
Dam Length |
300 |
Dam Height |
7 |
River Or Stream |
FOX RIVER |
Primary Dam Type |
Gravity |
Nid Storage |
143 |
Outlet Gates |
None |
Hazard Potential |
Significant |
Foundations |
Unlisted/Unknown |
Nid Height |
7 |