Timmer Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Timmer Dam, located in Zeeland, Michigan, is a privately owned structure that serves as a vital component for flood risk reduction in the area.


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Summary

Completed in 1988, this earth dam stands at a height of 25.3 feet and has a hydraulic height of 23.2 feet, providing essential protection for the surrounding community. With a storage capacity of 117 acre-feet and a drainage area of 0.89 square miles, Timmer Dam plays a crucial role in managing water flow and reducing the risk of flooding in the region.

Managed by the Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy, Timmer Dam is subject to regular state inspections and enforcement measures to ensure its structural integrity and operational effectiveness. Despite being classified as having a low hazard potential, the dam is considered to have a moderate risk level, emphasizing the importance of continued monitoring and risk management measures. With a spillway width of 18 feet and a maximum discharge capacity of 612 cubic feet per second, Timmer Dam is equipped to handle high water levels and protect the surrounding area from potential flooding events.

For water resource and climate enthusiasts, Timmer Dam represents a critical infrastructure project that highlights the intersection of water management, environmental protection, and community safety. By understanding the design and purposes of this dam, individuals can appreciate the significant role it plays in mitigating flood risks, safeguarding water resources, and promoting sustainable development in the region. As climate change continues to impact water systems worldwide, structures like Timmer Dam serve as essential tools for adapting to evolving environmental conditions and ensuring the resilience of local communities in the face of natural disasters.

Year Completed

1988

Dam Length

180

Dam Height

25.3

River Or Stream

Tributary to Macatawa River

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

10

Hydraulic Height

23.2

Drainage Area

0.89

Nid Storage

117

Structural Height

25.3

Hazard Potential

Low

Nid Height

25
       
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Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.