The Hillsborough Water Supply Dam, also known as the West Fork Eno Reservoir Dam, is a vital water supply infrastructure located in Orange County, North Carolina.
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Completed in 2000, this earth dam stands at a structural height of 64.8 feet and has a hydraulic height of 42.8 feet, impounding the waters of the West Fork Eno River to create a reservoir with a normal storage capacity of 7,032 acre-feet. With a drainage area of 6,046 acres and a surface area of 271.5 acres, the dam plays a crucial role in providing water for the residents of Hillsborough and surrounding areas.
Managed by the local government, the Hillsborough Water Supply Dam is regulated by the North Carolina Dam Safety Program, ensuring its safe operation and maintenance. The dam has a high hazard potential, but its condition is assessed as satisfactory, with regular inspections conducted to ensure its safety. In case of emergencies, there are protocols in place, although details regarding the Emergency Action Plan (EAP) and risk assessment are not specified in the available data. Situated within the Wilmington District of the US Army Corps of Engineers, this dam serves as a key component in the water supply infrastructure of the region, highlighting its importance for water resource and climate enthusiasts.
Overall, the Hillsborough Water Supply Dam stands as a critical piece of infrastructure in Orange County, North Carolina, providing essential water supply services to the community. As climate change continues to impact water resources, the proper management and maintenance of dams like this one are crucial for ensuring water security and resilience in the face of evolving environmental challenges. With its significant storage capacity and strategic location on the West Fork Eno River, this dam plays a vital role in supporting the water needs of Hillsborough and surrounding areas, underscoring the importance of sustainable water resource management in the region.
Year Completed |
2000 |
Dam Length |
1699 |
River Or Stream |
West Fork Eno River |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Surface Area |
271.5 |
Hydraulic Height |
42.8 |
Drainage Area |
6046 |
Nid Storage |
24061 |
Structural Height |
64.8 |
Hazard Potential |
High |
Nid Height |
65 |