Mathis Pond Dam, located in Sumter, South Carolina, is a private dam primarily designed for recreation purposes. Built in 1930, this earth dam stands at a height of 12 feet and stretches 680 feet in length, with a storage capacity of 50 acre-feet. The dam's reservoir covers an area of 8 acres and is regulated by the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control.

Despite its age, Mathis Pond Dam is in poor condition and has been classified as having a significant hazard potential. The last inspection in April 2020 revealed the dam's poor state, prompting the need for regular monitoring and maintenance. The dam's spillway is uncontrolled, with no outlet gates or associated structures. With a moderate risk assessment rating of 3, efforts to improve the dam's condition and emergency preparedness are crucial to ensure public safety and the preservation of the surrounding environment.

Water resource and climate enthusiasts can appreciate the historical significance and recreational value of Mathis Pond Dam while also recognizing the importance of ongoing maintenance and risk management measures. As a privately owned structure situated along the TR-Cane Savannah Creek, this dam serves as a reminder of the need for responsible stewardship of our water resources to safeguard against potential hazards and ensure sustainable usage for future generations.