Guy Rutland Pond Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 6, 2025

Guy Rutland Pond Dam, also known as Rutland Lake, is a privately owned structure located in Edgefield, South Carolina.


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Summary

Built in 1986 by the USDA NRCS, this earth dam stands at a height of 24 feet and spans a length of 2005 feet along Bog Branch. Its primary purpose is for irrigation, with additional recreational benefits. The dam has a storage capacity of 157.2 acre-feet and covers a surface area of 17 acres.

Despite its fair condition assessment as of February 2019, Guy Rutland Pond Dam poses a significant hazard potential, with a moderate risk assessment rating. The dam's spillway is uncontrolled, and it features stone core construction on a soil foundation. While it is regularly inspected and regulated by the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control, there are no associated locks or gates for water flow control. The dam's emergency action plan was last reviewed in June 2019, ensuring preparedness for any potential risks or incidents.

Enthusiasts of water resources and climate will find Guy Rutland Pond Dam an intriguing example of a man-made structure designed to support irrigation needs while also offering recreational opportunities. Its location within the picturesque landscape of Edgefield, South Carolina adds to its allure, making it a significant feature in the region's water management system. With a focus on safety and risk management, the dam continues to play a vital role in the local ecosystem and water supply network.

Year Completed

1986

Dam Length

2005

Dam Height

24

River Or Stream

BOG BRANCH

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

17

Nid Storage

157.2

Outlet Gates

Uncontrolled

Hazard Potential

Significant

Foundations

Soil

Nid Height

24
       
Seasonal Comparison

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Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.