Kilgus Dam, located in Orangeburg, South Carolina, is a private earth dam primarily used for recreational purposes. Standing at a height of 15 feet and stretching 335 feet in length, the dam has a storage capacity of 66 acre-feet and covers a surface area of 8 acres. Despite its low hazard potential, the dam's condition assessment is rated as poor, indicating a need for maintenance and improvements.

The dam on the TR-ROBERTS SWAMP river/stream is regulated by the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control (DHEC) and undergoes regular inspections. While its risk assessment is moderate, with a rating of 3, the dam has not been modified in recent years and lacks certain emergency preparedness measures, such as an Emergency Action Plan (EAP) and updated inundation maps. With the last inspection conducted in July 2017, there is a call for increased attention to the maintenance and safety of Kilgus Dam to ensure its continued functionality and protection of surrounding areas from potential risks.

Owned by a private entity, Kilgus Dam serves as a popular spot for recreational activities in the region, attracting visitors for fishing, boating, and other outdoor pursuits. As climate change continues to impact water resources and infrastructure, the importance of maintaining and improving dams like Kilgus for both recreational and safety purposes becomes increasingly evident. With proper management and investment in necessary upgrades, Kilgus Dam can continue to provide valuable benefits to the community while mitigating risks associated with its condition and potential hazards.