White River Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

The White River Dam in Texas stands as a vital water supply structure, completed in 1963 and primarily owned by local government entities.


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Summary

Designed by FREESE AND NICHOLS, the dam boasts an impressive height of 85 feet and a length of 4400 feet, with a storage capacity of 71,590 acre-feet. Its construction involved stone core types and soil foundations, serving the purpose of water supply for the region.

Situated on the White River, the dam is regulated by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) and undergoes regular inspections and enforcement measures to ensure its integrity. With a fair condition assessment as of 2017, the structure has seen modifications in 1973 and 2009 to enhance its hydraulic capabilities. The dam features an uncontrolled spillway and a combination of controlled and uncontrolled outlet gates to manage water flow effectively.

Despite a moderate risk assessment rating, the White River Dam continues to fulfill its crucial role in water resource management for the Crosby, Texas area. Its structure and operations align with state permitting and regulatory requirements, highlighting its significance in maintaining water supply reliability and safety for the surrounding communities.

Years Modified

1973 - Hydraulic, 2009 - Hydraulic

Year Completed

1963

Dam Length

4400

Dam Height

80

River Or Stream

WHITE RIVER

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

1477

Hydraulic Height

80

Drainage Area

172

Nid Storage

71590

Structural Height

85

Outlet Gates

Other Controlled - 2, Uncontrolled - 2, Valve - 3

Hazard Potential

Not Available

Foundations

Soil

Nid Height

85
       
Seasonal Comparison

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Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.