French Creek Wildlife Refuge Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

French Creek Wildlife Refuge in Columbia, Wisconsin, is a state-owned conservation area that serves as a recreational hub for water resource and climate enthusiasts.


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Summary

The refuge is situated along the picturesque French Creek and features an earth dam that was completed in 1962. With a dam height of 10 feet and a length of 420 feet, the refuge offers a serene setting for outdoor activities such as hiking, bird watching, and fishing.

Managed by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, French Creek Wildlife Refuge boasts a low hazard potential and satisfactory condition assessment, making it a safe and enjoyable destination for visitors. The refuge's primary purpose is recreation, with a focus on preserving the natural beauty of the surrounding area. Additionally, the controlled spillway design and regular inspections ensure the safety and integrity of the dam, providing peace of mind for those who visit the refuge.

With its very high risk assessment rating and state-regulated status, French Creek Wildlife Refuge is a well-maintained and protected sanctuary for both wildlife and visitors. Whether you're a nature lover, outdoor enthusiast, or simply looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life, this refuge offers a serene and tranquil experience in the heart of Wisconsin's stunning countryside. Come explore the beauty and biodiversity of French Creek Wildlife Refuge and immerse yourself in the wonders of nature.

Year Completed

1962

Dam Length

420

Dam Height

10

River Or Stream

FRENCH CREEK

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

800

Hydraulic Height

10

Drainage Area

0.2

Nid Storage

3000

Structural Height

10

Hazard Potential

Low

Nid Height

10
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.