Johnson Falls Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 8, 2025

Johnson Falls is a captivating hydroelectric dam located on the Peshtigo River in Crivitz, Wisconsin.


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Summary

Built in 1923, this gravity dam stands at an impressive height of 43 feet and stretches 511 feet in length, with a storage capacity of 2500 acre-feet. The dam serves multiple purposes, including hydroelectric power generation and recreation, attracting water resource and climate enthusiasts alike.

Managed by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Johnson Falls is a key player in the energy landscape of Wisconsin, with a maximum discharge capacity of 21,000 cubic feet per second. The dam's controlled spillway and Tainter radial gates ensure efficient water flow control, while its high hazard potential and very high risk assessment underscore the importance of robust risk management measures. While the dam's condition assessment is currently not available, its historical significance and impact on the surrounding environment make it a must-visit destination for those interested in water resource management and climate resilience.

Despite its age, Johnson Falls continues to stand as a testament to engineering ingenuity and sustainable resource management. With its picturesque location on the Peshtigo River and its crucial role in providing hydroelectric power to the region, this dam offers a unique opportunity for enthusiasts to explore the intersection of water resources, climate, and energy production. As visitors marvel at the dam's impressive structure and learn about its historical significance, they also gain a deeper appreciation for the complex and vital role that water resources play in our everyday lives.

Year Completed

1923

Dam Length

511

Dam Height

43

River Or Stream

Peshtigo River

Primary Dam Type

Gravity

Surface Area

130

Hydraulic Height

43

Drainage Area

647

Nid Storage

2500

Structural Height

43

Outlet Gates

Tainter (radial) - 6

Hazard Potential

High

Foundations

Rock

Nid Height

43
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.