Lake Sophia Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Lake Sophia Dam, located in Saline, Arkansas, is a private earth dam completed in 2004 primarily for recreational purposes.


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Summary

With a height of 26.5 feet and a storage capacity of 420.7 acre-feet, the dam boasts a surface area of 36.48 acres and a drainage area of 0.88 square miles. Despite its low hazard potential and unassessed condition, the dam is subject to state regulation, inspection, and enforcement by the Arkansas Natural Resources Commission.

Managed by private owners, Lake Sophia Dam offers a serene escape for water resource and climate enthusiasts seeking recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and wildlife observation. Situated within the Little Rock District and overseen by Representative J. French Hill, the dam stands as a picturesque landmark in the heart of the Natural State. While lacking a spillway and emergency action plan, the dam's risk management measures remain undefined, leaving room for potential enhancements in safety and sustainability efforts.

As a vital component of the local ecosystem, Lake Sophia Dam serves as a valuable resource for both residents and visitors alike. With its tranquil waters and scenic surroundings, the dam provides a haven for outdoor enthusiasts to appreciate the beauty of nature while promoting responsible stewardship of water resources in Arkansas. Whether enjoying a leisurely day on the lake or participating in conservation efforts, Lake Sophia Dam continues to play a crucial role in balancing recreational enjoyment with environmental preservation in the region.

Year Completed

2004

Dam Length

1000

Dam Height

26.5

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

36.48

Hydraulic Height

23

Drainage Area

0.88

Nid Storage

420.7

Structural Height

33.4

Hazard Potential

Low

Nid Height

33
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.