Cowan Lake Pond Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 6, 2025

Cowan Lake Pond, also known as Lake Alexander Dam, is a private-owned water resource located in Tyrone, Fayette County, Georgia.


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Summary

Built in 1985 by the Soil Conservation Service (SCS), this earth dam stands at a height of 21.2 feet and serves primarily for recreational purposes with a storage capacity of 111 acre-feet. The dam's low hazard potential and moderate risk assessment make it a safe and enjoyable spot for water and climate enthusiasts to explore.

With a structural height of 20.6 feet and a length of 330 feet, Cowan Lake Pond offers a surface area of 8 acres for visitors to enjoy outdoor activities. While the dam's condition is currently not rated, it undergoes regular inspections every 5 years, with the last one taking place in March 2015. The spillway type is uncontrolled, and the outlet gates are also uncontrolled, adding to the natural beauty and charm of this water resource in the heart of Georgia.

Despite being privately owned, Cowan Lake Pond welcomes visitors to experience its serene surroundings and recreational opportunities. Situated within the Mobile District of the US Army Corps of Engineers, this earth dam exemplifies a harmonious blend of human engineering and nature, offering a safe and engaging environment for water resource and climate enthusiasts to appreciate and explore.

Year Completed

1985

Dam Length

330

Dam Height

21.2

River Or Stream

UNKNOWN

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

8

Hydraulic Height

20.6

Nid Storage

111

Structural Height

20.6

Outlet Gates

Uncontrolled

Hazard Potential

Low

Foundations

Unlisted/Unknown

Nid Height

21
       
Seasonal Comparison

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Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.