Birch Hill Dam - Winchenden Dike, also known as Dry Reservoir, is a rockfill dam located in Athol, Massachusetts, along the Millers River.
Wind
Humidity
Built in 1942 by the US Army Corps of Engineers, its primary purpose is flood risk reduction, with a structural height of 49 feet and a dam volume of 376,300 cubic yards. The dam has a high hazard potential and a moderate risk assessment rating, with a maximum discharge capacity of 56,600 cubic feet per second.
The dam is managed by the US Army Corps of Engineers, who continuously monitor its condition and prioritize activities to mitigate flood risks. An Emergency Action Plan (EAP) is in place, although it does not fully meet guidelines. The Corps works with local emergency managers to raise public awareness and develop evacuation plans in case of a dam-related emergency. Regular maintenance and repairs are conducted to ensure the dam's structural integrity.
Despite the dam's risk management measures, there are still inherent risks associated with flood events and water releases. The Corps acknowledges the limitations of dam capacity and the potential for severe weather events to impact the dam's operations. Continued monitoring and collaboration with local authorities are essential for ensuring the safety and resilience of Birch Hill Dam - Winchenden Dike in the face of changing climate conditions.
Year Completed |
1942 |
Dam Length |
1400 |
Dam Height |
49 |
River Or Stream |
MILLERS RIVER |
Primary Dam Type |
Rockfill |
Surface Area |
1 |
Hydraulic Height |
44 |
Drainage Area |
175 |
Nid Storage |
76000 |
Structural Height |
49 |
Hazard Potential |
High |
Nid Height |
49 |
| Location | Reservations | Toilets |
|---|---|---|
North Dennison Camping Area
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East Dennison Camping Area
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Beaman Pond Campground
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Lake Dennison State Park
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Otter River State Forest
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Tully Lake
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