Shallowford Lakes Dam #1 Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Shallowford Lakes Dam #1, also known as Pool Lake, is a privately owned dam located in Forsyth County, North Carolina.


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Summary

Completed in 1963, this earth-type dam spans 300 feet in length and stands at a structural height of 22 feet, with a hydraulic height of 19 feet. The dam serves primarily for recreation, with a normal storage capacity of 97 acre-feet and a maximum storage of 203 acre-feet.

Situated on Mill Creek-Tr, this dam is state-regulated by the NC Department of Environmental Quality's Dam Safety Program. Despite its fair condition assessment and high hazard potential, the dam has undergone regular inspections, with the last one conducted in January 2021. The dam's emergency action plan was last revised in October 2005, and it is important to note that there are no associated structures or locks with this particular dam.

Shallowford Lakes Dam #1 offers a scenic recreational area for water enthusiasts in West Bend, North Carolina. With its proximity to Wilmington District, the dam provides a tranquil spot for outdoor activities such as fishing, boating, and picnicking. While it is essential to acknowledge the potential risks associated with the dam, its regulated inspection and maintenance ensure continued safety for visitors and nearby residents who enjoy the beauty and serenity of Pool Lake.

Year Completed

1963

Dam Length

300

River Or Stream

Mill Creek-Tr

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

11

Hydraulic Height

19

Drainage Area

442

Nid Storage

203

Structural Height

22

Hazard Potential

High

Nid Height

22
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.