Buzzards Roost Fuse Plug Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Buzzards Roost Fuse Plug, located in Greenwood, South Carolina, is a vital piece of infrastructure managed by the local government for hydroelectric purposes.


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Summary

Completed in 1940, this earth dam stands at 11 feet high and spans 200 feet in length, with a maximum storage capacity of 256,000 acre-feet. Situated on the Saluda River, this structure not only generates hydroelectric power but also provides recreational opportunities for the community at Lake Murray.

Managed by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Buzzards Roost Fuse Plug has a high hazard potential due to its location and the volume of water it holds. Despite its age, the dam remains in moderate risk condition, with regular inspections scheduled to ensure its safety and effectiveness. With a spillway width of 200 feet and a maximum discharge capacity of 34,856.9 cubic feet per second, this dam plays a crucial role in managing water flow and preventing flooding downstream.

Although not regulated by the state, Buzzards Roost Fuse Plug is a key component of the region's water resource infrastructure and a symbol of sustainable energy production. With its historical significance and ongoing contribution to the local community, this earth dam continues to be a focal point for water resource and climate enthusiasts interested in the intersection of technology, conservation, and recreation.

Year Completed

1940

Dam Length

200

Dam Height

11

River Or Stream

Saluda River

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

11400

Hydraulic Height

15

Drainage Area

1170

Nid Storage

256000

Structural Height

15

Hazard Potential

High

Foundations

Soil

Nid Height

15
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.