William Bolen Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 6, 2025

The William Bolen Dam in South Carolina is a private-owned structure regulated by the state's Department of Health and Environmental Control.


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Summary

Situated on TR-Buck Creek in Barnwell County, this earth-type dam stands at 23 feet high and spans 1000 feet in length. With a storage capacity of 208 acre-feet and a primary purpose of recreation, the dam provides essential water resources for the surrounding area.

Despite its recreational significance, the dam's condition assessment is rated as poor with a high hazard potential. The last inspection in December 2019 revealed the need for improvement, highlighting the importance of regular maintenance and risk management measures. With a history dating back to an unknown completion year, the dam remains a key feature in the local landscape, calling for increased attention to ensure its continued safety and functionality for water resource management and climate resilience in the region.

As water resource and climate enthusiasts, the William Bolen Dam serves as a focal point for understanding the intersection of infrastructure, environmental regulations, and public safety. With its location in the Savannah District and its high hazard potential, the dam poses a critical area for risk assessment and management. By staying informed on the dam's condition, inspection frequency, and emergency action preparedness, enthusiasts can contribute to the ongoing efforts to safeguard water resources and mitigate climate-related challenges in the area.

Dam Length

1000

Dam Height

23

River Or Stream

TR-BUCK CREEK

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

16

Nid Storage

208

Hazard Potential

High

Foundations

Soil

Nid Height

23
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.