Twin Falls Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Twin Falls, also known as Badwater Lake, is a captivating hydroelectric structure located in Dickinson, Michigan.


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Summary

Built in 1912 by Mead & Seastone, this concrete dam stands at a height of 34.9 feet and has a hydraulic height of 34.4 feet. With a primary purpose of hydroelectric power generation and recreation, Twin Falls holds a normal storage capacity of 9,750 acre-feet and a maximum discharge of 58,900 cfs.

Situated on the Menominee River in Iron Mountain, Michigan, Twin Falls spans 775 feet in length and covers a surface area of 960 acres. This Federal Energy Regulatory Commission regulated structure boasts a controlled spillway with a width of 151 feet and seven Tainter radial outlet gates. Despite its high hazard potential, the condition assessment for Twin Falls is currently not available, highlighting the need for ongoing monitoring and risk management measures to ensure the safety and resilience of this vital water resource.

As a key component of the Detroit District, Twin Falls plays a crucial role in the regional water infrastructure, serving as a source of renewable energy and recreational opportunities for the surrounding community. With its rich history and impressive engineering, Twin Falls stands as a testament to the importance of sustainable water resource management in the face of climate change challenges.

Year Completed

1912

Dam Length

775

Dam Height

34.9

River Or Stream

Menominee River

Primary Dam Type

Concrete

Surface Area

960

Hydraulic Height

34.4

Drainage Area

1790

Nid Storage

9750

Structural Height

42.9

Outlet Gates

Tainter (radial) - 7

Hazard Potential

High

Nid Height

43
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.