Upper Jackson Lake Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Upper Jackson Lake Dam, located in Canton, Georgia, is a private-owned structure primarily used for recreation purposes.


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Summary

The dam, with a height of 28.8 feet and a hydraulic height of 23 feet, serves as a key component in the management of the surrounding area's water resources. While its hazard potential is rated as low, the risk assessment indicates a moderate level of risk, highlighting the importance of ongoing monitoring and maintenance.

Constructed with an earth core and buttress structure, Upper Jackson Lake Dam spans 210 feet in length and has a storage capacity of 26.6 acre-feet. Despite being uncontrolled, the spillway type and outlet gates contribute to the dam's functionality and safety measures. The dam's last inspection in March 2019 revealed a condition assessment of "Not Rated," signaling the need for further evaluation to ensure its continued effectiveness in water resource management and climate resilience efforts.

As a significant feature in the Nashville District, Upper Jackson Lake Dam plays a vital role in the local ecosystem and community. With its strategic location and design, the dam stands as a testament to the intersection of water resource management, recreational opportunities, and climate adaptation. Ongoing efforts to assess and mitigate risks associated with the dam will be essential in safeguarding both the natural environment and the surrounding population from potential hazards.

Dam Length

210

Dam Height

28.8

River Or Stream

Name unknown

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

2

Hydraulic Height

23

Nid Storage

26.6

Outlet Gates

Uncontrolled

Hazard Potential

Low

Foundations

Unlisted/Unknown

Nid Height

29
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.