Deerfield No.
Wind
Humidity
5 - Canal #1 is a private-owned hydroelectric structure located in Monroe Bridge, Massachusetts, along the scenic Deerfield River. Built in 1910, this Earth dam stands at a height of 39 feet and spans a length of 6681 feet, with a storage capacity of 818 acre-feet. Despite its age, this dam has a low hazard potential and is under the jurisdiction of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission for inspections and regulations.
With a drainage area of 237 square miles, Deerfield No. 5 - Canal #1 plays a vital role in harnessing the hydropower potential of the region while also providing essential water resource management for the surrounding area. Although the spillway type is listed as 'None', the dam's infrastructure and design have been deemed sound, with a risk assessment rating of High (2) indicating the need for continued monitoring and risk management measures.
As a significant feature in the hydroelectric landscape of Massachusetts, Deerfield No. 5 - Canal #1 serves as a testament to the enduring legacy of water resource development in the state. Its historical significance, combined with its operational efficiency and low hazard potential, make it a compelling subject for water resource and climate enthusiasts interested in the intersection of infrastructure, energy, and environmental stewardship.
Year Completed |
1910 |
Dam Length |
6681 |
Dam Height |
39 |
River Or Stream |
Deerfield River |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Surface Area |
38 |
Drainage Area |
237 |
Nid Storage |
818 |
Hazard Potential |
Low |
Nid Height |
39 |
Deerfield River At Charlemont
|
914cfs |
Hoosic River Near Williamstown
|
315cfs |
Hoosic River At Adams
|
90cfs |
Green River At Williamstown
|
125cfs |
North River At Shattuckville
|
185cfs |
Green River Near Colrain
|
88cfs |
| Location | Reservations | Toilets |
|---|---|---|
Mohawk Trail State Forest
|
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Clarksburg State Park
|
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Savoy Mountain State Forest
|
||
Historic Valley
|
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Sherman Brook Campsite
|
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Windsor State Forest
|