Located in Wells, Michigan, the Escanaba No 1 Dam, also known as Flat Rock #1 Dam, stands proudly along the Escanaba River.
Wind
Humidity
Built in 1907, this private-owned gravity dam serves a primary purpose of hydroelectric power generation. Standing at a height of 31 feet and stretching 800 feet in length, the dam has a storage capacity of 2000 acre-feet, with a normal storage level of 750 acre-feet.
With a controlled spillway width of 438 feet, the Escanaba No 1 Dam has a maximum discharge capacity of 14,600 cubic feet per second. Despite being classified as a low hazard potential structure with a very high risk assessment, the dam's condition assessment is currently not rated. The last inspection of the dam was conducted in May 2008, with an inspection frequency of 5 years. Although the dam is not regulated by the state, it plays a vital role in the region's water resource management and climate adaptation efforts.
For water resource and climate enthusiasts, the Escanaba No 1 Dam represents a historic engineering marvel that harnesses the power of the Escanaba River for hydroelectricity generation. As a key infrastructure along the river, the dam provides valuable insights into the intersection of water management, energy production, and environmental conservation. Its strategic location and design highlights the importance of sustainable development and resilience in the face of changing climatic conditions.
Year Completed |
1907 |
Dam Length |
800 |
Dam Height |
31 |
River Or Stream |
Escanaba River |
Primary Dam Type |
Gravity |
Surface Area |
125 |
Hydraulic Height |
31 |
Drainage Area |
892 |
Nid Storage |
2000 |
Structural Height |
31 |
Hazard Potential |
Low |
Nid Height |
31 |
Ford River Near Hyde
|
286cfs |
Escanaba River At Cornell
|
687cfs |
Sturgeon River Near Nahma Junction
|
105cfs |
Menominee River Below Pemene Creek Near Pembine
|
1640cfs |
Menominee River Near Vulcan
|
1530cfs |
Au Train River At Forest Lake
|
137cfs |
| Location | Reservations | Toilets |
|---|---|---|
Pioneer Trail Park Campground
|
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Little Bay de Noc Camp Ground
|
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Little Bay De Noc Campground
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