SNOFLO

       

KNIFE FALLS SOUTH CHANNEL DAM

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March 25, 2025


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Knife Falls South Channel Dam is a concrete gravity dam located on the St. Louis River in Scanlon, Minnesota. Built in 1922, the dam stands at 18 feet tall and spans 1644 feet in length, with a storage capacity of 1763 acre-feet. The primary purpose of the dam is hydroelectric power generation, with additional benefits for recreation in the area.

Managed by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, the dam has a controlled spillway with a width of 359 feet and a maximum discharge capacity of 45,000 cubic feet per second. Despite its low hazard potential, the dam is considered to have a very high risk due to its critical importance in managing water resources and energy production in the region. With regular state inspections and enforcement, the dam plays a crucial role in water management and climate resilience efforts in the area.

The Knife Falls South Channel Dam serves as a vital infrastructure for both energy production and recreational activities in Carlton County, Minnesota. With a rich history dating back nearly a century, the dam continues to play a crucial role in the region's water resource management. As climate change impacts continue to pose challenges, the maintenance and upkeep of this dam are essential for ensuring a sustainable and reliable water supply for the surrounding communities.

Year_Completed 1922
Dam_Height 18
River_Or_Stream St Louis River
Dam_Length 1644
Surface_Area 235
Drainage_Area 3426
Nid_Storage 1763
Outlet_Gates Slide (sluice gate) - 2, Tainter (radial) - 17
Hazard_Potential Low
Nid_Height 18
       

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