Dam Report

Croton Falls Dam dam

New York, USA West Branch Croton River Hazard High
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Dam height
113ft
Hazard rating
High
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Croton Falls Dam -- None dam
Croton Falls Dam None · West Branch Croton River
About this dam

Croton Falls Dam

Croton Falls Dam, located in Croton Falls, New York, is a masonry dam completed in 1910 primarily used for water supply purposes. With a dam height of 113 feet and a length of 1070 feet, the dam has a storage capacity of 49,760 acre-feet and a normal storage level of 43,500 acre-feet. Situated on the West Branch Croton River, the dam plays a crucial role in managing water resources in the region, with a maximum discharge capacity of 16,500 cubic feet per second.

The dam is regulated by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation and undergoes regular inspections and enforcement measures to ensure its structural integrity and safety. With a high hazard potential and a satisfactory condition assessment, the dam is considered to have a very high risk rating, emphasizing the importance of effective risk management measures. Despite its age, the dam continues to serve as a vital infrastructure for water management in the area, reflecting the enduring importance of water resources in the face of changing climate conditions.

As a key component of the local government's water supply infrastructure, Croton Falls Dam stands as a testament to the ongoing efforts to safeguard and manage water resources in Putnam County, New York. With its controlled spillway and high-risk potential, the dam highlights the critical role of infrastructure in adapting to climate challenges and ensuring water security for communities. Through consistent monitoring and maintenance, the dam remains a reliable resource for water supply while also serving as a reminder of the interconnectedness between water resources, climate resilience, and infrastructure management in the region.

StateNone
River / streamWest Branch Croton River
NID IDNY00039
Owner typeLocal Government
Primary purposeWater Supply
Dam typeMasonry
Year built1910
Dam height113 ft
Dam length1,070 ft
Max storage49,760 AF
Normal storage43,500 AF
Surface area1,063.0 ac
Drainage area168.6 sq mi
Hazard potentialHigh
ConditionSatisfactory
Last inspectionThu, 12 Mar 2020 00:00:00 GMT

Dam data reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action.
Poor
A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environmental damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Detailed forecast

Plan around the weather

Same NOAA / yr.no feed Snoflo's iOS app uses. Watch the precipitation column on the meteogram -- rain on the basin upstream typically lifts inflow 24-72 hours later.

Hourly detail

Next 5 days, hour by hour

Temperature line with weather symbols on top, snow + rain accumulation as columns, humidity as a dotted line.

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Deep dive

5-day forecast table

Every 3 hours, broken out across temperature, snow, rain, humidity, and wind. Each cell is colour-coded relative to the column min/max.

TimeConditionTemp (°F)Snow (in)Rain (in)Humidity (%)Wind (mps)Wind dir
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Long-term outlook

15-day temperature & precipitation

Daily temperatures, snow, and rain projected over the next two weeks.

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Regional inflow

Nearby streamflow gauges

USGS streamgauges around Croton Falls Dam -- inflows here typically show up in storage 24-72 hours later.

Track Croton Falls Dam in the Snoflo app

Save this dam as a favorite and get the local NOAA / yr.no forecast plus regional flow context wherever you are.

FAQ

About Croton Falls Dam

Where does the data for Croton Falls Dam come from?

Structural and regulatory data come from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' National Inventory of Dams (NID). Weather forecast comes from NOAA / yr.no -- the same feed Snoflo's iOS app uses.

How often is the report updated?

NID structural data refreshes annually as the Corps publishes updated assessments. The weather forecast refreshes throughout the day.

What does the High hazard rating mean?

The Corps of Engineers' hazard potential classification grades probable consequences if the dam fails: High = probable loss of human life; Significant = no probable loss of human life but possible economic loss / environmental damage; Low = no probable loss of human life, only minor economic / environmental losses. See the Dam Data Reference card above for the full definitions.

What's "% of normal"?

The current storage value compared to the historical average storage on this calendar day. 100% = right on average; values above 100% mean above-normal storage (wet year); values below mean below-normal (dry year or drought).

Can I get alerts when storage crosses a threshold?

Yes -- alerts are managed in the Snoflo iOS app. Favorite this dam, set a threshold, and you'll get a push the moment conditions cross.