Eidson Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Eidson Dam, located in Elkin, North Carolina, is a privately owned structure that serves the primary purpose of recreation.


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Summary

Completed in 1991, this earth dam stands at a hydraulic height of 22 feet and a structural height of 33 feet, with a length of 385 feet. With a storage capacity of 87 acre-feet and a surface area of 4.5 acres, the dam holds a normal storage of 40 acre-feet and has a low hazard potential.

Situated on the Elkin Creek-Tr river, Eidson Dam is a popular spot for water resource and climate enthusiasts to enjoy outdoor activities such as fishing, boating, and wildlife observation. Despite not being regulated by the state, the dam undergoes regular inspections, with the last assessment conducted in December 2020. While the condition of the dam is currently rated as "Not Rated," its risk management measures and emergency preparedness plans are not specified in the available data.

Overall, Eidson Dam presents an opportunity for individuals interested in water resources and climate to appreciate the beauty of nature while engaging in recreational activities. With its peaceful surroundings and diverse wildlife, this privately owned structure offers a tranquil escape for those looking to connect with the environment and enjoy the benefits of sustainable water management practices.

Year Completed

1991

Dam Length

385

River Or Stream

Elkin Creek-Tr

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

4.5

Hydraulic Height

22

Drainage Area

112

Nid Storage

87

Structural Height

33

Hazard Potential

Low

Nid Height

33
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.