Middle Mint Spings Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Middle Mint Springs Dam, nestled in Albemarle, Virginia, along Powell Creek, stands as a testament to the enduring power of earth-filled dams in the realm of recreation.


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Summary

Originally known as the Roy Bailey Dam before succumbing to the forces of nature in the early '80s, this local government-owned structure now serves as a vital hub for outdoor enthusiasts seeking respite and adventure in the heart of nature. With a dam height reaching 34.9 feet and a storage capacity of 53 acre-feet, Middle Mint Springs Dam offers a tranquil 2.7-acre surface area for visitors to enjoy.

Managed by the Department of Conservation and Recreation in Virginia, this high-hazard dam has been marked as satisfactory during its most recent inspection in April 2020. While its primary purpose remains recreation, the dam's strategic location ensures it plays a crucial role in regulating the flow of Powell Creek and safeguarding surrounding areas from potential flooding. Despite its age and history, Middle Mint Springs Dam continues to stand tall, a symbol of resilience and a haven for water resource and climate enthusiasts alike.

As climate change looms large on the horizon, Middle Mint Springs Dam stands as a reminder of the delicate balance between human intervention and nature's forces. With its high hazard potential and state-regulated status, this earth-filled structure not only provides recreational opportunities but also underscores the importance of proactive maintenance and inspection to ensure the safety of communities downstream. For those passionate about water resources and climate resilience, Middle Mint Springs Dam serves as a case study in the intersection of natural beauty, recreation, and environmental stewardship in the face of evolving challenges.

Dam Length

510

Dam Height

34.9

River Or Stream

POWELL CREEK

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

2.7

Hydraulic Height

34.9

Drainage Area

0.5

Nid Storage

53

Structural Height

34.9

Hazard Potential

High

Nid Height

35
       
Seasonal Comparison

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Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.