Buffalo Creek Dam # 2 Reservoir Report
Last Updated: December 6, 2025
Buffalo Creek Dam #2, also known as Stockton Lake, is a local government-owned earth dam located in Farmville, Virginia.
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Summary
Built by the Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation, this dam serves primarily for flood risk reduction along Locket Creek and Buffalo Creek. With a height of 35.4 feet and a storage capacity of 1,537 acre-feet, Buffalo Creek Dam #2 plays a crucial role in protecting the surrounding areas from potential flooding events.
The dam features an uncontrolled spillway with a width of 125 feet and has a low hazard potential with a satisfactory condition assessment as of June 2021. Despite being designated as a moderate risk site, the dam meets regulatory guidelines and undergoes regular state inspections, permitting, and enforcement. With a maximum discharge capacity of 5,504 cubic feet per second, Buffalo Creek Dam #2 is equipped to handle significant water flow during extreme weather events, ensuring the safety and security of the community.
Located in Prince Edward County, Buffalo Creek Dam #2 covers a drainage area of 4.6 square miles and has a normal storage capacity of 99 acre-feet. Although the dam has not undergone modifications since its completion, it remains a vital infrastructure for flood risk management in the region. As climate change continues to impact water resources, the significance of structures like Buffalo Creek Dam #2 in safeguarding communities against flooding events cannot be understated.
Dam Length |
730 |
Dam Height |
35.4 |
River Or Stream |
Locket Creek - VAHU6 JA08 Buffalo Creek - Locket Creek |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Surface Area |
23 |
Hydraulic Height |
35.4 |
Drainage Area |
4.6 |
Nid Storage |
1537 |
Structural Height |
35.4 |
Outlet Gates |
Uncontrolled - 0 |
Hazard Potential |
Low |
Foundations |
Rock |
Nid Height |
35 |
Seasonal Comparison
Weather Forecast
Nearby Streamflow Levels
Dam Data Reference
Condition Assessment
SatisfactoryNo existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.
Hazard Potential Classification
HighDams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.
Buffalo Creek Dam # 2