Last Updated: January 11, 2026
Kansas's river conditions currently exhibit a mix of below-normal streamflow levels and isolated cases of heightened flow that may be of interest to water enthusiasts and residents alike. Many rivers throughout the state, including significant watercourses such as the Republican River at Hardy, Clay Center, and Concordia, and the Smoky Hill River at Lindsborg and Mentor, are reporting streamflows significantly below their normal levels, with reductions reaching as much as 74.22 percent below normal at Scandia. This indicates a trend of flow drought, which could impact recreational activities as well as water supply in the affected regions. Conversely, the Marais Des Cygnes River near the Kansas-Missouri state line and at La Cygne shows substantial increases in streamflow of 662.3 and 104.88 cubic feet per second (cfs) respectively in the last 24 hours, suggesting potential localized flooding concerns. Elevated gage heights, such as the notable 27.79 feet at Delaware River below Perry Dam, are seen in certain locations, which could indicate emerging flood risks or affect whitewater conditions.
River enthusiasts should be cautious as some popular whitewater trails may be affected by these variations in streamflow. For example, the Arkansas River near Wichita and Arkansas City shows decreased flow, down by 9.45 and 24.55 cfs respectively, which could affect the quality of whitewater experiences. Additionally, the Verdigris River at Coffeyville and Independence, with respective streamflows of 1250 and 1360 cfs, may seem appealing to whitewater adventurers, despite being below normal levels, due to the thrill of increased water movement. Cities like Topeka and Ottawa should also monitor the Kansas River and Marais Des Cygnes River for any potential flood risks given the current fluctuations. Overall, while some areas face streamflow deficits potentially impacting water availability and recreation, other regions are experiencing substantial flow surges that necessitate vigilance for flooding.
Kansas has a sub-humid continental climate with hot summers and cold winters, receiving an average annual precipitation of 31 inches. The major rivers are the Kansas, Arkansas, and Republican, with their tributaries forming a network of smaller streams. The state is not heavily dammed, and major reservoirs are primarily located in the eastern part of the state. The state's hydrology is dominated by the Ogallala Aquifer, which supplies water to agriculture, industry, and municipalities. Snowpack is generally low in Kansas due to its location in the Great Plains. Flash floods and droughts are the primary hydrologic hazards in the state, often resulting from intense rainfall events or prolonged periods of low precipitation.