VIRGINIA FLOW REPORT

Last Updated: December 31, 2025

Virginia's rivers currently exhibit significantly reduced streamflows, with many key waterways and their tributaries falling well below average levels, indicating potential flow droughts in various regions. Notably, rivers such as the Rappahannock, Mattaponi, Pamunkey, and James, critical for recreation and ecology, are experiencing streamflows as low as 73-94% below their normal rates. For example, the James River at Buchanan is flowing at 812 cubic feet per second (cfs), a drop of 10.47 cfs in the past 24 hours and 77.56% below normal. Similarly, the Rappahannock River at Fredericksburg has dipped to 213 cfs, 93.74% below the expected level for this season. These conditions suggest caution for water-dependent activities, such as fishing, boating, and whitewater sports, and may impact local water supplies.

In contrast, a few rivers reveal increases in streamflow, hinting at localized rainfall or releases from upstream dams. The Russell Fork River, a popular whitewater destination, at Bartlick shows an increase of nearly 7 cfs in the last 24 hours, with a flow rate of 1060 cfs, which is unusually high at 45.34% above the normal rate. Meanwhile, the Clinch River at Cleveland also saw a rise of over 6 cfs, although it remains 68.49% below the normal flow. Such fluctuations could indicate isolated flooding risks or offer temporary relief for river recreation. It's crucial for enthusiasts and residents to stay informed on current conditions and forecasts, as these can rapidly change, potentially affecting river accessibility and safety.

       



Virginia has a humid subtropical climate characterized by hot summers and mild winters. The state's major surface flows include the James, Potomac, and Rappahannock rivers, which are key sources of water for cities and industries. Virginia also has several major reservoirs and dams, including the Smith Mountain Lake and the John H. Kerr Reservoir. The state's hydrology is influenced by a variety of factors, including snowpack levels, precipitation patterns, and groundwater resources. In recent years, Virginia has experienced more frequent and severe flooding events due to increased precipitation and storm activity. Efforts are underway to improve water management and conservation practices throughout the state in response to these challenges.


       

Winter Storm Warnings

December 31 2025