Russell Lake Dam Reservoir Report
Last Updated: December 5, 2025
Russell Lake Dam, located in Banks, Georgia, is a Federal-owned structure managed by the USDA Forest Service.
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Summary
Completed in 1964, this Earth-type dam serves primarily as a Fish and Wildlife Pond, with additional recreational purposes. Standing at a height of 58 feet and a length of 880 feet, the dam has a maximum storage capacity of 3,550 acre-feet and a normal storage capacity of 1,624 acre-feet.
The dam, situated on the Nancy Town River, has a low hazard potential and a moderate risk assessment. Despite being unregulated by the state, the Forest Service conducts inspections every 10 years to ensure its structural integrity. The spillway, classified as uncontrolled, has a width of 12 feet. The dam's location in the Savannah District adds to its significance, as it plays a crucial role in supporting the local ecosystem and providing recreational opportunities for the community.
For water resource and climate enthusiasts, Russell Lake Dam presents an intriguing case study of a Federal-owned structure designed and managed by the Forest Service. With its focus on fish and wildlife conservation, as well as recreational activities, the dam stands as a testament to the importance of sustainable water management practices. Its strategic location on the Nancy Town River further highlights its role in maintaining the ecological balance and supporting the surrounding environment. As climate change continues to impact water resources, the management and upkeep of dams like Russell Lake Dam are crucial for ensuring water security and environmental resilience in the face of changing conditions.
Year Completed |
1964 |
Dam Length |
880 |
Dam Height |
58 |
River Or Stream |
NANCY TOWN |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Hydraulic Height |
49 |
Drainage Area |
6 |
Nid Storage |
3550 |
Structural Height |
49 |
Outlet Gates |
Uncontrolled |
Hazard Potential |
Low |
Nid Height |
58 |
Seasonal Comparison
Weather Forecast
Nearby Streamflow Levels
Chattahoochee River Near Cornelia
|
407cfs |
Chattahoochee River Near Leaf
|
243cfs |
Tallulah River Ab Powerhouse
|
41cfs |
Chattahoochee River At Helen
|
69cfs |
Chattooga River Near Clayton
|
323cfs |
Chestatee River Near Dahlonega
|
199cfs |
Dam Data Reference
Condition Assessment
SatisfactoryNo existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.
Hazard Potential Classification
HighDams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.
Area Campgrounds
| Location | Reservations | Toilets |
|---|---|---|
Lake Russell Recreation Area
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Lake Russell
|
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Toccoa Falls College RV Park
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Russell Lake Dam