Saxon Falls Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Saxon Falls, located in Gogebic, Michigan, is a gravity dam completed in 1912 primarily for hydroelectric power generation on the Montreal River.


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Summary

The dam stands at 35 feet tall and spans 510 feet, with a storage capacity of 550 acre-feet and a maximum discharge of 9,500 cubic feet per second. Despite its age, Saxon Falls has a low hazard potential and is under the jurisdiction of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission for inspections and regulation.

The dam serves a dual purpose of hydroelectric power generation and recreation, with a controlled spillway and Tainter radial gate for water release. The surrounding area offers a surface area of 69 acres for outdoor activities, making it a popular spot for water resource and climate enthusiasts to visit. While the dam is considered to have a very high risk due to its age, it still plays a vital role in providing renewable energy and maintaining the ecological balance of the Montreal River.

Overall, Saxon Falls is a significant structure in the Michigan landscape, showcasing the importance of sustainable hydroelectric power generation and environmental stewardship. With its historical significance and continued operation, the dam serves as a reminder of the intricate relationship between water resources, climate, and human development. Visitors to Saxon Falls can appreciate both the engineering marvel of the dam and the natural beauty of the surrounding area, making it a must-visit destination for those interested in water management and conservation efforts.

Year Completed

1912

Dam Length

510

Dam Height

35

River Or Stream

Montreal River

Primary Dam Type

Gravity

Surface Area

69

Drainage Area

262

Nid Storage

550

Outlet Gates

Tainter (radial) - 1

Hazard Potential

Low

Foundations

Rock

Nid Height

35
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.