Anchors Landing Upper, also known as Upper Heron Lake, is a private recreational dam located in Caldwell, North Carolina.
Wind
Humidity
Managed by the NC Department of Environmental Quality, Division of Energy, Mineral, and Land Resources, this earth-type dam stands at a structural height of 33 feet with a hydraulic height of 27 feet. Completed in 2001, it offers a storage capacity of 40 acre-feet and covers a surface area of 3 acres, fed by Gunpowder Creek-Tr. Despite its scenic appeal, the dam is classified as having a significant hazard potential and is currently rated as being in poor condition.
The dam's last inspection in December 2020 highlighted the need for improvements to ensure its safety and functionality. With a history of state regulation, inspection, and enforcement, Anchors Landing Upper serves as a reminder of the importance of maintaining aging infrastructure to mitigate risks of potential failure. Water resource and climate enthusiasts may find interest in the ongoing efforts to address the dam's condition assessment and the need for emergency action planning to meet established guidelines.
As a part of the recreational landscape in North Carolina, Anchors Landing Upper offers a tranquil retreat for outdoor enthusiasts, but its structural challenges underscore the critical role of proactive maintenance and risk management in ensuring the safety of water resources and infrastructure in the face of changing climate conditions.
Year Completed |
2001 |
Dam Length |
280 |
River Or Stream |
Gunpowder Creek-Tr |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Surface Area |
3 |
Hydraulic Height |
27 |
Drainage Area |
150 |
Nid Storage |
40 |
Structural Height |
33 |
Hazard Potential |
Significant |
Nid Height |
33 |
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|
41cfs |
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|
18cfs |
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|
24cfs |
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|
17cfs |
Johns River At Arneys Store
|
173cfs |
Elk Creek At Elkville
|
42cfs |